STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS PLANKTON KERAMBA JARING APUNG DI TELUK LAMPUNG

  • Gres Maretta Program Studi Biologi, Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Indonesia
  • Desri Yohanna Christiani Nainggolan Program Studi Biologi, Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Indonesia
  • Andy Darmawan Program Studi Biologi, Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Indonesia

Abstract

Plankton is the most important component in aquatic life which plays an important role as the earliest link in the food chain. Plankton into two, namely animal plankton is referred to as zooplankton and plant plankton is referred to as phytoplankton. The purpose of this study was to determine the structure of the plankton community in floating net cages (KJA). The research was carried out in February-April 2022 in the waters of the Floating Net Cages in Lampung Bay. The method used is purposive sampling method. Sampling was carried out based on stations, namely station 1 (located at a location with a higher number of KJA), station 2 (located at a location with a smaller number of KJA), station 3 (located at a location where there were no KJA). The data obtained were analyzed for Diversity and Dominance.  The highest diversity index was found at station 3 which reached 3,26 at station 3, while the highest dominance index value reached 0,047 at station 2. The number of species found in floating net cages was 29 genera, 17 phytoplankton and 12 genera of zooplankton . The dominant phytoplankton is Skeletonema and the dominant zooplankton is Naupilus.

References

[1] Sari, A. N., Hutabarat, S., & Soedarsono, P. (2014). Struktur Komunitas Plankton pada Padang Lamun di Pantai Pulau Panjang, Jepara. Diponegoro Journal of Maquares, 3(2), 82–91.
[2] Iklima AS, R., Diansyah, G., Agussalim, A., & Mulia, C. (2019). Analisis Kandungan N-Nitrogen (Amonia, Nitrit, Nitrat) dan Fosfat di Perairan Teluk Pandan Provinsi Lampung. Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands, 8(1), 57–66. https://doi.org/10.33230/JLSO.8.1.2019.377.
[3] Wahyudiati, N. W. D., Arthana, I. W., & Kartika, G. R. A. (2017). Struktur Komunitas Zooplankton di Bendungan Telaga Tunjung, Kabupaten Tabanan-Bali. Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences, 3(1), 115. https://doi.org/10.24843/jmas.2017.v3.i01.115-122.
[4] Aqil, D. I., Putri, L. S. E., & Lukman. (2013). Pemanfaatan Plankton Sebagai Sumber Makanan Ikan Bandeng di Waduk IR. H. Juanda, Jawa Barat. Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi, 6(1), 13–25.
[5] Persada, P. R. G., Restu, I. W., & Sari, A. H. W. (2018). Struktur Komunitas Fitoplankton di Area Keramba Jaring Apung Danau Buyan Kecamatan Sukasada, Buleleng, Propinsi Bali. Jurnal Metamorfosa, 5(2), 151–158.
[6] Patmawati, R., Endrawati, H., & Santoso, A. (2018). Struktur Komunitas Zooplankton di Perairan Pulau Panjang dan Teluk Awur, Kabupaten Jepara. Bulentin Oseanografi Marina, 7(1), 37. https://doi.org/10.14710/buloma.v7i1.19041.
[7] Kadir, M. A., Damar, A., & Krisanti, M. (2015). Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Zooplankton Community Structure in Jakarta Bay. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia, 20(3), 247–256. https://doi.org/10.18343/jipi.20.3.247.
[8] Odum, E. P. (1971). Fundamentals of Ecology (3rd ed.). Philadelphia:W.B. Saunders Co.
[9] Simpson, G. G. (1984). Tempo and mode in evolution. New York: Colombia University Press.
[10] Supriyantini, E. (2013). Pengaruh Salinitas terhadap Kandungan Nutrisi Skeletonema costatum. Buletin Oseanografi Marina, 2(1), 51–57.
[11] Nopem, , Ifan Martin, Arthana, I. W., & Dewi, A. P. W. K. (2020). Keterkaitan Tingkat Kesuburan Perairan Keramba Jaring Apung dengan Fitoplankton di Desa Terunyan, Danau Batur, Bali. Current Trends in Aquatic Science , 3(1), 54–61.
[12] Sudarmawan, A. R., Suteja, Y., & Widiastuti. (2020). Logam Berat Timbal (Pb) pada Air dan Plankton di Teluk Benoa, Badung, Bali. Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences, 6(1), 133–139.









































[1] Sari, A. N., Hutabarat, S., & Soedarsono, P. (2014). Struktur Komunitas Plankton pada Padang Lamun di Pantai Pulau Panjang, Jepara. Diponegoro Journal of Maquares, 3(2), 82–91.
[2] Iklima AS, R., Diansyah, G., Agussalim, A., & Mulia, C. (2019). Analisis Kandungan N-Nitrogen (Amonia, Nitrit, Nitrat) dan Fosfat di Perairan Teluk Pandan Provinsi Lampung. Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands, 8(1), 57–66. https://doi.org/10.33230/JLSO.8.1.2019.377.
[3] Wahyudiati, N. W. D., Arthana, I. W., & Kartika, G. R. A. (2017). Struktur Komunitas Zooplankton di Bendungan Telaga Tunjung, Kabupaten Tabanan-Bali. Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences, 3(1), 115. https://doi.org/10.24843/jmas.2017.v3.i01.115-122.
[4] Aqil, D. I., Putri, L. S. E., & Lukman. (2013). Pemanfaatan Plankton Sebagai Sumber Makanan Ikan Bandeng di Waduk IR. H. Juanda, Jawa Barat. Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi, 6(1), 13–25.
[5] Persada, P. R. G., Restu, I. W., & Sari, A. H. W. (2018). Struktur Komunitas Fitoplankton di Area Keramba Jaring Apung Danau Buyan Kecamatan Sukasada, Buleleng, Propinsi Bali. Jurnal Metamorfosa, 5(2), 151–158.
[6] Patmawati, R., Endrawati, H., & Santoso, A. (2018). Struktur Komunitas Zooplankton di Perairan Pulau Panjang dan Teluk Awur, Kabupaten Jepara. Bulentin Oseanografi Marina, 7(1), 37. https://doi.org/10.14710/buloma.v7i1.19041.
[7] Kadir, M. A., Damar, A., & Krisanti, M. (2015). Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Zooplankton Community Structure in Jakarta Bay. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia, 20(3), 247–256. https://doi.org/10.18343/jipi.20.3.247.
[8] Odum, E. P. (1971). Fundamentals of Ecology (3rd ed.). Philadelphia:W.B. Saunders Co.
[9] Simpson, G. G. (1984). Tempo and mode in evolution. New York: Colombia University Press.
[10] Supriyantini, E. (2013). Pengaruh Salinitas terhadap Kandungan Nutrisi Skeletonema costatum. Buletin Oseanografi Marina, 2(1), 51–57.
[11] Nopem, , Ifan Martin, Arthana, I. W., & Dewi, A. P. W. K. (2020). Keterkaitan Tingkat Kesuburan Perairan Keramba Jaring Apung dengan Fitoplankton di Desa Terunyan, Danau Batur, Bali. Current Trends in Aquatic Science , 3(1), 54–61.
[12] Sudarmawan, A. R., Suteja, Y., & Widiastuti. (2020). Logam Berat Timbal (Pb) pada Air dan Plankton di Teluk Benoa, Badung, Bali. Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences, 6(1), 133–139.
Published
2023-04-04
How to Cite
Maretta, G., Nainggolan, D., & Darmawan, A. (2023). STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS PLANKTON KERAMBA JARING APUNG DI TELUK LAMPUNG. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Dan Sains, 4(1), 39-43. https://doi.org/10.51673/jips.v4i1.1477
Section
Artikel